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Infos: Freedoms at stake in Senegal, year ahead of the presidential election

Supporters of The Movement of the Defence of Democracy (M2D) react during a rally in Dakar on June 23, 2021, to celebrate the tenth anniversary of the 2011 protests   –   Copyright © africanews JOHN WESSELS/AFP or licensors By Rédaction Africanews Last updated: 2 hours ago Senegal Senegal, touted as a “democratic model” in West Africa

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Infos: Freedoms at stake in Senegal, year ahead of the presidential election
Supporters of The Movement of the Defence of Democracy (M2D) react during a rally in Dakar on June 23, 2021, to celebrate the tenth anniversary of the 2011 protests   –  

Copyright © africanews

JOHN WESSELS/AFP or licensors

Senegal

Senegal, touted as a “democratic model” in West Africa, is facing rising tensions, a year ahead of the presidential election.

Several activists and members of the opposition are denouncing “a retreat from democracy” due to, among other things, “arbitrary arrests” and bans on demonstrations.

In recent years, several other prominent opponents of the president have had their political careers cut short by legal cases.

“We are no longer the showcase of democracy that we boast about in front of other African countries, we are no longer better than the others. We have a president who, through his actions since he came to power, has succeeded in bringing our democracy to the ground, and the worst thing is that today he has this project of a third candidacy for which he will do whatever it takes, whatever ignoble acts it takes,” said Aliou Sané, coordinator of the movement ‘Y en a marre’.

Senegalese journalists have also been victims of government harassment and arbitrary arrests.

A local journalist was arrested this week for contempt of court.

“Freedom of expression does not only belong to journalists, freedom of expression belongs to all Senegalese. Today, how many Senegalese are in prison for simply expressing their views through social networks in particular?” asked Moustapha Diop, a general manager of Walf TV.

As human rights organizations sound the alarm, the state says there is “no crisis” because judicial “channels and remedies” are available to Senegalese who feel aggrieved.

“We have more than a hundred people who have been arrested because they are close to the opposition and critical of the government, and this is a trend that is strongly deplored, especially the abusive arrests of people for their comments on social networks or their political opinion,” said Ousmane Diallo, Ousmane Diallo, a researcher at Amnesty’s regional office in Dakar.

The main opposition figure Ousmane Sonko, 48, has enjoyed a rapid political rise thanks in part to his popularity with young people.

But he has repeatedly been summoned to court over the past two years.

The next presidential elections have been scheduled for February 25, 2024, authorities also announced on Thursday.

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              Infos: US Vice President Harris promises greater investment for Africa

              Kamala Harris said on Sunday that the United States will increase investment in Africa and help spur economic growth as she began a week long tour of the continent   –   Copyright © africanews AP Photo By Rédaction Africanews with Reuters Last updated: 15 hours ago Ghana U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris said on Sunday that

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              Infos: US Vice President Harris promises greater investment for Africa
              Kamala Harris said on Sunday that the United States will increase investment in Africa and help spur economic growth as she began a week long tour of the continent   –  

              Copyright © africanews

              AP Photo

              Ghana

              U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris said on Sunday that the United States will increase investment in Africa and help spur economic growth as she began a week long tour of the continent aimed at offering a counter to the influence of rival China.

              China has invested heavily in Africa in recent decades, including in infrastructure and resource development, while Russian influence has also grown, including through the deployment of troops from Russia’s private military contractor Wagner Group to aid governments in several countries.

              “On this trip I intend to do work that is focused on increasing investments here on the continent and facilitating economic growth and opportunity,” Harris said shortly after touching down in Ghana, the first destination in a trip that will include visits to Tanzania and Zambia.

              The administration of U.S. President Joe Biden has sought to strengthen ties with Africa, in part to offer an alternative to rival powers.

              In December, ahead of a U.S.-Africa summit, the U.S. committed $55 billion to the continent over the next three years. Secretary of State Antony Blinken announced $150 million in new humanitarian aid for Africa’s Sahel region during a visit to Niger this month.

              Biden is yet to visit Africa as president.

              On this trip, Harris will also discuss China’s engagement in technology and economic issues in Africa that concern the United States, as well as China’s involvement in debt restructuring, senior U.S. officials said last week.

              Harris will meet Ghana President Nana Akufo-Addo this week and will visit a former slave castle from which slaves were sent to America during the slave trade era.

              Harris will be in Ghana from March 26-29, then in Tanzania from March 29-31. Her final stop is Zambia, on March 31 and April 1. She will meet with the three countries’ presidents and plans to announce public- and private-sector investments.

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                          Infos: Family of South African hostage held in Mali launches fresh appeal

                          Forty-seven year old, Gerco van Deventer, was kidnapped in Libya on November 3, 2017   –   Copyright © africanews AFP PHOTO /Handout/Courtesy of the van Deventer family By Africanews Last updated: 22 hours ago Mali The family of a South African held hostage by jihadists in Mali for over five years launched a fresh appeal for

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                          Infos: Family of South African hostage held in Mali launches fresh appeal
                          Forty-seven year old, Gerco van Deventer, was kidnapped in Libya on November 3, 2017   –  

                          Copyright © africanews

                          AFP PHOTO /Handout/Courtesy of the van Deventer family

                          Mali

                          The family of a South African held hostage by jihadists in Mali for over five years launched a fresh appeal for his release on Saturday.

                          Forty-seven year old, Gerco van Deventer, was kidnapped in Libya on November 3, 2017.

                          Van Deventer, an emergency paramedic who was working for a security company, is the only South African citizen held hostage by a non-state actor in the Sahel, according to his wife, Shereen van Deventer.

                          The appeal takes place days after the release of French freelance journalist Olivier Dubois, 48, and 61-year-old American aid worker Jeffery Woodke — respectively kidnapped in 2021 and 2016.

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                                      Infos: Nigerian senator convicted in London organ trafficking case

                                      London’s Central Criminal Court, in London on January 31, 2023.   –   Copyright © africanews ADRIAN DENNIS/AFP or licensors By Rédaction Africanews with AFP Last updated: 24/03 – 20:30 Nigeria A Nigerian senator, Ike Ekweremadu, was found guilty in a London court on Thursday for trying to have a young man’s kidney removed last year for

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                                      Infos: Nigerian senator convicted in London organ trafficking case
                                      London’s Central Criminal Court, in London on January 31, 2023.   –  

                                      Copyright © africanews

                                      ADRIAN DENNIS/AFP or licensors

                                      Nigeria

                                      A Nigerian senator, Ike Ekweremadu, was found guilty in a London court on Thursday for trying to have a young man’s kidney removed last year for a transplant to his daughter.

                                      In addition to the 60-year-old senator, his wife Beatrice, 56, and a doctor who acted as a go-between, Obinna Obeta, 50, were also found guilty of conspiring to bring the young man, from Lagos, to the UK to have his kidney removed.

                                      The couple’s daughter Sonia, 25, was cleared.

                                      The influential senator, a former deputy speaker of the Nigerian Senate, and his wife pleaded not guilty, as did their daughter and the doctor, at the opening of the trial which caused a stir in Nigeria.

                                      The sentences will be handed down on 5 May. They face life imprisonment under the Modern Slavery Act. Under the Act, they were formally charged with conspiracy to arrange for the travel of a third party for exploitation.

                                      The victim, whom the defendants posed as Sonia’s cousin, was a street vendor in Lagos who was promised up to £7,000 (€7,800), according to the prosecution, with the promise to work and stay in the UK.

                                      In the UK, it is legal to donate a kidney altruistically but illegal to do so for financial or material “reward”.

                                      During the trial, the young man said that he thought he had been brought to the UK to work and only realised once he was confronted by British doctors that he was receiving an organ transplant.

                                      He then went to the police “looking for someone to save (his) life”. The operation did not take place.

                                      Ike Ekweremadu, who was elected for the opposition People’s Democratic Party in a south-eastern constituency of Nigeria, could not stand in the recent elections because he was in pre-trial detention, the prosecution said, citing flight risks.

                                      In a statement issued by the police after the conviction, prosecutor Joanne Jakymec denounced a “appalling plot to exploit a vulnerable victim”.

                                      She criticised the defendants’ “total disregard for the victim’s welfare and health”, using their “considerable influence” to try to get their way with a victim who had only a “limited understanding of what was actually happening”.

                                      Esther Richardson, from the London Police Modern Slavery Unit, hailed the decision as “significant” and the victim’s courage in coming forward.

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